Systems Engineering — Federal ITS Requirement
The Federal Highway Administration Rule and Federal Transit Administration Policy(Final Rule) require that all ITS projects be developed using systems engineering analysis. Systems engineering is an approach to designing projects that employs an iterative process in the design, testing, and evaluation of the implementation. A systems engineering approach requires the project team to consider all phases of a system’s lifecycle from the moment of the system’s conception to its installation. This means taking into consideration the stages of planning, design, procurement, deployment, operations, maintenance, expansion, and retirement of the system or subsystems.
How do I meet the Federal ITS Requirements? Please download and fill out the Systems Engineering Checklist for each ITS project. Instructions are available on the form:
| Systems
Engineering Checklist & Instructions (Word version) |
| Systems
Engineering Checklist & Instructions (PDF version) |
Do I have to conform to the Final Rule? If you are using the Highway Trust Fund or the Mass Transit Account to pay for an ITS project, you must follow the Final Rule of developing your project using systems engineering. If you do have an ITS project, but you are not using Highway Trust Fund or Mass Transit Account dollars, you are not required to follow the Final Rule. However, we do encourage that you follow the Federal Rule to foster a more efficient system.
How do I know if I have an “ITS” project?An ITS project, as spelled out in the Final Rule, is any project in whole or in part that funds the acquisition of technologies or systems of technologies, that provide or significantly contribute to the provision of one or more ITS user services as defined in the National ITS Architecture. In other words, an ITS project is any project that may provide an opportunity for integration at any point during its life. For more examples, see: About Iways
For a list of ITS projects/elements
by category, see: Example
ITS Projects![]()
What
are the federal requirements?
On January 8, 2001 the US DOT published two important
and related documents in the Federal Register: The
Federal Highway Administration Final Rule and
the Federal
Transit Administration Policy on the National
ITS Architecture. The Rule/Policy implements Section
5206(e) of the Transportation Equity Act of the 21st
Century (TEA-21) in which all ITS projects funded
with Highway Trust Funds shall be based on a systems
engineering analysis.
Frequently asked questions on Final Rule
Systems Engineering Publications:
Systems
Engineering Guidebook for ITS Version 3.0 ![]()
Systems
Engineering for ITS-An Introduction for Transportation
professionals ![]()
Questions about the Iways program or website?
Lisa Idell-Sassi
dot.iways@alaska.gov
907-465-8952